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DBA / Fictitious Business Name

Overview of Business Name Filings – DBAs

A "DBA" is an acronym for "doing business as" and is also referred to as a fictitious business name (FBN), trade name, or assumed name. DBA registrations are required when the business name being used is different from the owner’s or entity's legal name. Below are some examples of when a DBA is required:

  • If John Smith starts a sole-proprietorship called "Donut Factory", he must file a DBA because his actual legal name does not appear in the business name. However, if he decided to use the business name "John Smith's Donuts" then DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

  • If Jane Doe and Janet Smith start a partnership called "Top Notch Consulting", they must file a DBA because their actual legal name does not appear in the business name. However, if they decided to use the business name "Doe & Smith Consulting Services" then DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

  • If Widgets Investments Inc. (the corporation’s legal name) is created to run a restaurant named "Hamburger World", then a DBA must be filed. However, if Widgets Investments Inc. only uses their legal name "Widgets Investments Inc." to conduct business, then DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

Even if you are exempt, filing a DBA is still recommended because most financial institutions will not open a business bank account until they receive proof that a DBA is properly registered. In addition to the filing, some states also require that the DBA be legally published in a local court approved newspaper. The legal publication is intended to provide legal notice to the general public of the recently filed business name.

My Legal Depot can process your DBA promptly and accurately at affordable rates. Our experienced staff will review your questionnaire for errors, prepare the necessary documents, file them with the appropriate government office, and if required legally publish the business name filing in a local court approved newspaper.

Filing and publishing a DBA can be time consuming and expensive. My Legal Depot has registered Legal Document Assistants (LDAs) that have experience in preparing and filing thousands of legal documents. Let us prepare, file and publish your business name registration promptly and accurately at affordable rates.

4-Step Process for a DBA / Fictitious Business Name

My Legal Depot makes it simple to prepare and file your DBA / Fictitious Business Name. Complete our simple online questionnaire and we will take care of the rest. If you need customer support, we are just a phone call away (Customer Support: 800-820-2144).

  • 1

    Complete our simple online questionnaire. If you are unable to finish the questionnaire, we will save your answers and you can complete the questionnaire at a later time (save feature only available to registered users). If you need customer support, we are just a phone call away (Customer Support: 800-820-2144).

  • 2

    Our experienced staff will review your order for errors and inconsistencies. Afterwards, we will prepare and email the DBA documents for your review within 2 business days.* If you do not have a printer, we can have a hard copy mailed to you at no extra charge.

  • 3

    After reviewing the DBA documents, simply print and sign. Mail the signed DBA documents to our office and we will complete a second review to ensure accuracy and completeness.

  • 4

    We will file the DBA documents with the appropriate government entity. After filing, we will forward you a "certified copy" of the DBA documents in order for you to open a business banking account and to begin using the business name. If publication is required (only certain states), then we will also legally publish your business name in an approved newspaper and file the proof of publication with the appropriate government entity.

*Documents will be prepared and emailed to you within 2 business days. Delays are uncommon, but may occur due to uncontrollable circumstances.

Pricing for Business Name Filings – DBAs

My Legal Depot’s business name registration package includes the following:

  • Preliminary name search when required by the government agency.
  • Preparation, review, and filing of your DBA.
  • Legal publication of your DBA in an approved newspaper (if required).
  • Filing of the proof of publication with the appropriate government agency.

*The turnaround time for expedited filing service is 2-5 business days from the date of receipt of your original documents. Filing delays are uncommon, but may occur due to uncontrollable circumstances; our filing timeframes are not guaranteed. This free expedited filing upgrade is only available for California DBA filings. "Expedited filing service" means that our messenger will deliver the documents within 2-5 business days; some counties have a queue system that requires the documents to be dropped off and picked up at a later time (could take several extra days and is uncontrollable). Currently, the only county that operates a queue is Los Angeles County (the queue is between 7-10 business days). All other counties allow same day filing and should not be affected (rules are subject to change).

Please use the calculator below to determine the filing cost for your DBA. Our pricing includes filing and legal publishing. Please beware of competitors who sneak in hidden fees. We offer complete DBA filing services without hidden charges.


Price Calculator

More Information

DBA laws vary from state to state. For a summary of your state DBA laws, please select a state from the map below.

Requirements:

All businesses in California that uses a DBA name must file their DBA registration within 40 calendar days from the date the business began using the DBA name.

Term:

In the State of California, DBA filings are valid for 5 years from the date of filing. A renewal must be filed before the expiration.

Legal Publication

California law requires four-weeks of legal publication for new DBA filings or DBA filings which contain changes. Legal publication must start within 30 calendar days from the date of filing. Generally, DBA renewals do not require publication as long as all the business information has not changed.

Requirement to Update Information

If any information listed on the DBA registration changes (change of business name, ownership, business structure, addresses, etc), California law requires that another DBA be filed and legally published in order to update the record. The DBA update filing must be made within 40 calendar days from the date the information changed otherwise the DBA record will be considered expired.

Requirement to Report Discontinued Use of a Name / Closing the Business:

California law requires the registrants to file a “Statement of Abandonment of Use of Fictitious Business Name” whenever a DBA is no longer being used. This document must be filed and legally published. If you need to file a Statement of Abandonment, please contact our office at 1-800-820-2144.

For California DBA Laws, please see: California Business and Professions Code Sections 17900 to 17930

Requirement to file:

All businesses in Nevada that uses a DBA name must file their DBA registration within one (1) month from the date the business began using the DBA name.

Term:

In Nevada, each county has a different DBA expiration term. Most counties have adopted a 5-year term while some counties have an unlimited term. For more information, please contact us at 1-800-820-2144. Below is an overview of each county’s term:

County Term
Carson City Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Churchill County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Clark County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Douglas County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Elko County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Esmeralda County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Eureka County Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Humboldt County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Lander County Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Lincoln County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Lyon County Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Mineral County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Nye County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Pershing County Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Storey County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
Washoe County Renewal must be filed every 5 years
White Pine County Unlimited term - No renewals are required
Legal Publication:

In the State of Nevada, DBA filings do not require publication.

Requirement to Update Information:

If any information listed on the DBA registration changes (change of business name, ownership, business structure, addresses, etc), Nevada law requires the registrants to update the records. The DBA update filing must be made within one (1) calendar month from the date the information changed.

Report Discontinued Use of a Name / Closing the Business:

In Nevada, the registrants may file a “Termination of Fictitious Name” whenever a DBA is no longer being used. If you need to file a Termination of Fictitious Name, please contact our office at 1-800-820-2144.

For Nevada DBA Laws, please see: Nevada Revised Statutes Section 602

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Why do I need a DBA?

    A "DBA" is an acronym for “doing business as” and is also referred to as a fictitious business name, trade name, or assumed name. DBA registrations are required when the business name being used is different from the owner’s or entity’s legal name. Below are some examples of when a DBA is required:

    • If John Smith starts a sole-proprietorship called “Donut Factory,” he must file a DBA because his actual legal name does not appear in the business name. However, if he decided to use the business name “John Smith’s Donuts” then a DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

    • If Jane Doe and Janet Smith start a partnership called “Top Notch Consulting”, they must file a DBA because their actual legal name does not appear in the business name. However, if they decided to use the business name “Doe & Smith Consulting Services” then a DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

    • If Widgets Investments Inc. (the corporation’s legal name) is created to run a restaurant named “Hamburger World”, then a DBA must be filed. However, if they only use their legal name “Widgets Investments Inc.” to conduct business, then a DBA registration is generally not required, but is still recommended.

    Even if you are exempt, filing a DBA is still recommended because most financial institutions will not open a business bank account until they receive proof that a DBA has been registered.

  2. What is required to file a DBA?

    State law will determine the requirements for filing. Generally, any person or legal entity may file a DBA whenever they need it. In addition to the filing, some states require that the DBA name(s) be legally published in order to give legal notice to the general public of the business name(s).

  3. How long does a DBA last?

    State law will determine the term for a DBA. In California, DBAs are valid for five (5) years from the filing date and in Nevada, the term depends on the county that your business is located at (some counties are 5 years and some are unlimited). You must renew your DBA on or before the expiration date. Failure to renew your DBA on time will result in the expiration of your DBA filing. For more information regarding expiration, please visit our .

  4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of filing a DBA?

    Generally, a DBA is required if your business is structured as a sole-proprietorship or a partnership (this is because your legal name will be different from the business name). By structuring your business as a sole-proprietorship or a partnership, you will keep ongoing business costs low and filing requirements simple. However, one of the main disadvantages is that sole-proprietorships and partnerships do not offer any liability protection. This means that each owner will be jointly and severally liable for all business debts, lawsuits, and other claims.

    If you are a Corporation, LLC, or other legal entity that is filing for a DBA, you already have liability protection and there are generally no disadvantages to filing a DBA. The filing of a DBA will allow your legal entity to use more business names.

  5. How do I change a DBA name?

    You can change your DBA name by first filing a “termination/abandonment” of DBA for the old name and then re-registering a new DBA filing with the new business name.

  6. How do I close or end my DBA name?

    You can close or end your DBA name by filing a “termination/abandonment” of DBA.

  7. If I change the business address, am I required to update the DBA records?

    Yes, you are required to file an updated DBA to document all “material” changes. A change of the business address, business structure, and business name are all considered material changes.

  8. How do I update the records if the ownership has changed (i.e. sold business)?

    If the business is being sold, the current owner should file for a “termination/abandonment” of DBA. Afterwards, the new owner should take ownership of the DBA by re-registering the DBA.

  9. What are the differences between a sole-proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and LLC?
    Sole Proprietorship Partnership LLC S-corporation C-corporation
    Ownership Requirement 1 owner. 2 or more owners. 1 or more owners. Between 1 to 100 owners. Click here for details. 1 or more owners.
    Liability Protection No, the owner is personally liable. No, the partners are personally liable. Yes, generally the owners are protected from personal liability. Yes, generally the owners are protected from personal liability. Yes, generally the owners are protected from personal liability.
    Perpetual Existence No, this structure ends when the owner dies or withdraws. No, this structure ends when the owner dies or withdraws. Maybe, a LLC’s life will depend on the state of formation. Yes, a corporation continues to exist after an owner dies or withdraws. Yes, a corporation continues to exist after an owner dies or withdraws.
    Taxation Profits are only taxed at the individual level, also known as “pass through taxation.” Profits are only taxed at the individual level, also known as “pass through taxation.” Flexible tax structure (LLCs can choose to be taxed as a sole proprietorship, partnership, S-corp, or C-corp). Profits are only taxed at the individual level, also known as “pass through taxation.” Profits are taxed at the corporate level and any profits distributed to the owners will be taxed again at the individual level, also known as “double taxation.”
    Self Employment Tax Yes, profits are typically subject to SE Tax. Yes, profits are typically subject to SE Tax. Maybe, it will depend on the tax structure selected. No, profits are typically not subject to SE Tax. No, profits are typically not subject to SE Tax.
    Passive Investment Income Yes, this structure can be used for passive investment income (i.e. rental income, royalties, etc.). Yes, this structure can be used for passive investment income (i.e. rental income, royalties, etc.). Yes, this structure can be used for passive investment income. However, there is a 25% income rule if you elect to be taxed as a S-Corporation. Yes, this structure can be used for passive investment income. However, there is a 25% income rule if you elect to be taxed as a S-Corporation. Yes, this structure can be used for passive investment income (i.e. rental income, royalties, etc.).
    Professional Services Yes, this structure can be used professional services (i.e. doctors, lawyers, etc.) Yes, this structure can be used professional services (i.e. doctors, lawyers, etc.) Maybe, it will depend on the state where business is being conducted. Maybe, it will depend on the state where business is being conducted. Yes, this structure can be used professional services. However, there is a special federal PSC 35% flat tax.
    Formalities Few formalities. Business must comply with DBA laws. Few formalities. Business must comply with DBA laws. Must comply with state reporting requirements, if any. Corporations must hold annual meeting and comply with state reporting requirements. Corporations must hold annual meeting and comply with state reporting requirements.
    Disadvantages No liability protection and must also pay SE tax on income. No liability protection and must also pay SE tax on income. Higher start-up cost, more formalities, and higher maintenance cost. Higher start-up cost, more formalities, and higher maintenance cost. Higher start-up cost, more formalities, higher maintenance cost, and double-taxation.
    Advantages Few formalities and low start-up costs. Few formalities and low start-up costs. Personal liability protection, flexible tax structure, and no annual meeting requirement. Personal liability protection and possible SE tax savings. Personal liability protection and the ability to retain earnings and to split income.
    Usage For businesses that have low liabilities or new start-ups with low capital. For businesses that have low liabilities or new start-ups with low capital. For businesses that want personal liability protection and a flexible tax structure. For businesses that want personal liability protection and possible SE tax savings. For businesses that want personal liability protection and prefer to keep some or all of the profits within the business.